BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2008


RESPONDENT

Rudolf Koes

SITE NAME

Cambridge Bay, Victoria Island, Canada

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(204)661-0763 // rkoes@mts.net // 135 Rossmere Crescent, Winnipeg, Manitoba R2K 0G1, Canada

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Eagle-Eye Tours birding group

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

3.07

7.07

13


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: late

Weather conditions:

Ice still covered most of the salt water and larger lakes in the Cambridge Bay area at arrival on 3 July 2008. Snow had largely melted, except for drifts in the lee of hills. The vegetation was about one week behind 2007. Likewise, nesting activity was behind the previous year.

 

Season temperature:
Season humidity: dry
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

low

Breeding conditions:

Arctic Fox numbers were also low; during the period of observations from 3 to 7 July we saw only a few individuals.
The Rough-legged Buzzard was the only diurnal raptor noted, with a daily maximum of about 5-6 birds. Three ground nests with eggs were found on hills northwest and west of town. No owls were noted.
Up to 8 Long-tailed Skuas were tallied daily and a few nests with eggs were found. Three Arctic Skuas were seen drifting over on 4 July, but not at any other time. No Pomarine Skuas were present. Glaucous Gulls were common, and a few nests were noted but no young were seen. The Sabine's Gull was the next most common larid, but no nesting activity was noted. A few Common Ravens were seen most days, but never more than 3-4.
The most common waterfowl were the Long-tailed Duck, King Eider, Cackling Goose, Tundra Swan, Common Eider, Northern Pintail and Greater White-fronted Goose, in descending order. Only Cackling Geese were noted on nests. Five Brant were present on 3 July, but only a couple were noted on later dates. These appeared to be migrants. An out-of-range Common Goldeneye female was at the town's sewage lagoon on 3 and 6 July. No Rock Ptarmigans were found.
The most common shorebirds were the Red-necked Phalarope, Semipalmated Sandpiper, Stilt Sandpiper, Baird's Sandpiper, Semipalmated Plover and American Golden-Plover, again in descending order. Semipalmated Sandpipers were the most common breeders; several nests with eggs were found. Red-necked Phalaropes were not yet breeding. Although expected, Grey Phalaropes could not be found. Noteworthy nests included one of the Grey Plover (4 eggs) about 5 km northeast of town and one of the Buff-breasted Sandpiper (4 eggs) about 5 km northwest of town.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Lemming numbers were low, although up a bit from last year when they were virtually absent.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance
Dicrostonyx groenlandicusrare

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYesrare   
lemmingsYesrare   
wadersYescommonbreeding  
swansYescommon   
geeseYescommonbreeding  
ducksYescommonbreeding  
birds of preyYes    
buzzardsYescommonbreeding  
ptarmigansNo    
cranesYesrare   
skuasYescommonbreeding  
pomarine skuasNo    
gulls/ternsYescommonbreeding  
owlsNo    
passerinesYesabundantbreeding  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
permanent polar/meteorological/reserve station 
seasonal fishing/hunting 
vicinities of a permanent human settlement 

 


Recommended citation

Koes, R. (2008). Breeding conditions report for Cambridge Bay, Victoria Island, Canada, 2008. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 12 Jan. 2010. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

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